Fern, commonly referred to as Bracken or Maidenhair, is a captivating group of non-flowering vascular plants renowned for their lush, feathery fronds. The group includes around 10,560 species, each boasting unique leaf shapes, sizes, and growth habits. Ferns are prized for their ornamental value and are popular both as houseplants and garden specimens.
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Native Habitat: Fern species originate from a wide range of habitats, including tropical rainforests, temperate forests, and even arid deserts. They thrive in humid environments, often found in shaded areas under the forest canopy or along stream banks. The natural habitat of ferns is characterized by high humidity, moderate temperatures, and rich, well-draining soil.
Historical and Cultural Significance: Ferns have a rich cultural history in various regions. In many cultures, they are considered symbols of humility and sincerity. Ferns have been used in traditional medicine, and their unique, delicate fronds have made them popular motifs in art and folklore.